楼主: 深秋的旷野

旷野英文词典——精通英文必备(二);另一面

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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 15:19:16 | 显示全部楼层
《呼啸》大致情节,chapter by chapter:
  Chapter 1
  Lockwood meets Heathcliff and gets first look at Wuthering Heights.
  Chapter 2
  Lockwood meets Hareton and Cathy.
  Chapter 3
  Lockwood has frightening dreams and Heathcliff reacts violently to them.
  The principle purpose of the first three chapters is to introduce the readers to conditions at Wuthering Heights and to some of the major characters. The emphasis is on unfriendliness and a certain lack of civilized politeness.
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 16:45:03 | 显示全部楼层
Poets, according to the circumstances of the age and nation in which they appeared, were called, in the earlier epochs of the world, legislators or prophets: a poet essentially compromises and unites both these characters. For he not only beholds intensely the present as it is, and discovers those laws according to which present things ought to be ordered, but he beholds future in the present, and his thoughts are the germs of the flower and the fruit of latest time. Not that I assert poets to be prophets in the gross sense of the world, or that they can foretell the form as surely as they foreknow the spirit of events; such is the pretense of superstition, which would make poetry an attribute of prophecy, rather than prophecy an attribute of poetry. A poet participates in the eternal, the infinite, and the one; as far as relates to his conceptions, time and place and number are not. The grammatical forms which express the modes of time, and the difference of persons, and the distinction of place, are convertible with respect to the highest poetry without injuring it as poetry; and the choruses of Aeschylus, and the book of Job, and Dante’s Paradise, would afford, more than any other writings, examples of this fact, if the limits of this essay did not forbid citation.
  很喜欢这段文字,故贴出来。
  这是诗人真正的功能,这是真正的诗人。那些无病呻吟的、附庸风雅的、堆砌文字的就算了吧。
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 17:24:07 | 显示全部楼层
去年的这个时候,在读《呼啸》。这之前知道这本书,就如同知道《荆棘鸟》一样,知道其大概情节,但从未读过原著。
  寒风呼啸,尤其在夜里。
  读。
  还有这本书,其实是偶然。也是必然。原以为把它们都卖了废纸。
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 18:01:20 | 显示全部楼层
通讯手段的发达使得人们的联系与沟通极为方便,哪怕远隔万里。
  好友回他的母国,经商去了。他并没有经商的经历,再加上不再年轻的年纪。他女友还在V城,距离无疑对爱情也是个考验。我能想到他的压力,而现在我能做的只是给他一些鼓励。
  佳节。总是会思念亲人,想起朋友。他手机上也装了微信,好一顿聊。
  说这些,放在这个帖子里。我还是有强调语言的意思。朋友对汉语一窍不通,我曾教过他说点汉语,可当他把“你们”记成“you 们”的时候,我放弃了。汉语对于老外来说太难了。我们之间沟通语言就是英语。如果没有对英语的熟稔,我相信,友情会大打折扣。
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 18:16:14 | 显示全部楼层
A good introduction to a work of fiction is about two things. It should arouse the reader’s interest and compel him to read on. And it should establish the issues with which the work is going to deal and involve the reader in the particular imaginary world he is entering. The first three chapters fulfill the requirements admirably.
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 19:10:21 | 显示全部楼层
Chapter 4
  Nelly begins her narration. Mr. Earnshaw brings heathcliff to Wuthering Heights.
  Chapter 5
  Mr. Earshaw dies.
  Chapter 6
  Hindley marries Frances and begins degrading Heathcliff. Catherine and Heathcliff see Thrushcross Grange and the Lintons for first time.
  Chapter 7
  Catherine “civilized” by the Lintons. The Christmas party at Wuthering Heights.
  Chapter 8
  Hareton born. Frances dies. Hindley begins to degenerate. Catherine chooses Edgar Linton over Heathcliff.
  Chapter 9
  Heathcliff “saves” Hareton. Catherine reveals her love for Heathcliff, but marries Edgar. Heathcliff runs off.
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 19:31:41 | 显示全部楼层
chapter 10
  Heathcliff returns and begins visiting Catherine regularly. Isabella falls in love with Heathcliff.
  Heathcliff returns after a three-years' absence. He is outwardly a changed man. he went away an uncivilized ruffian boy and returns a well-spoken, well-dressed, and apparently cultivated man. but, as Nelly notes, inwardly (internally) he is the same, still fierce, bitter and brutally strong.
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 21:09:20 | 显示全部楼层
Chapter 11
  Heathcliff courts Isabella. Edgar confronts Heathcliff and attempts to eject him from the Grange. Catherine falls ill.
  Chapter 12
  Catherine delirious. Heathcliff elopes with Isabella.
  Chapter 13
  Catherine dying. Heathcliff and Isabella return to the Heights. Hindley a broken man.
  Chapter 14
  Heathcliff brutal to Isabella. Heathcliff persuades Nelly to arrange meeting with Catherine for him.
  Chapter 15
  Heathcliff and Catherine meet for first time.
  Chapter 16
  Cathy born. Catherine dies. Heathcliff mad with grief.
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 21:53:47 | 显示全部楼层
Chapter 17
  Isabella escapes from the Heights. Linton born. Hindley dies. Heathcliff in possession of Wuthering Heights.
  Chapter 18
  Cathy goes to Wuthering Heights, meets Hareton.
  Chapter 19
  Isabella dies. Linton is brought to the Grange.
  Chapter 20
  Linton taken to Wuthering Heights.
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 楼主| 发表于 2021-5-30 22:54:24 | 显示全部楼层
Chapter 21
  Cathy and Nelly meet Heathcliff and go to the Heights. Cathy secretly corresponds with Linton until Nelly discovers and puts a stop to it.
  Chapter 22
  Cathy meets Heathcliff outside of wall. Edgar ill.
  Chapter 23
  Nelly and Cathy visit Linton. Nelly falls ill.
  Chapter 24
  Cathy continues to visit Linton on her own. Cathy forbidden to return to Wuthering Heights.
  Chapter 25
  Edgar dying. Edgar gives permission for Cathy to meet Linton on the moors.
  Chapter 26
  Cathy and Nelly meet Linton. Linton dying.
  Chapter 27
  Cathy and Nelly are lured to Wuthering Heights and held captive there.
  Chapter 28
  Cathy marries Linton. Cathy escapes from Wuthering Heights. Edgar dies.
  Chapter 29
  Heathcliff tells Nelly about disinterring Catherine's body. Heathcliff takes Cathy to live at Wuthering Heights.
  Chapter 30
  Linton dies. Cathy embittered.
  Chapter 31
  Lockwood goes to see Heathcliff at the Heights, then leaves for London.
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