形容词:
It’s a slow dance.这是一支慢舞。
His death was sudden.他的死是突然的。
His acting is bad.他的演技很差。
副词:
He danced slowly.他慢慢地跳舞。
He died suddenly.他突然死了。
He acted badly.他表现不好。 二、以“y”结尾的形容词,把“y”变成“ily”
形容词:
His happy smile welcomed.他高兴的微笑受到欢迎。
It was an easy exercise.这是一个简单的练习。
He was ready to accept the challenge.他准备接受挑战。
副词:
He smiled happily.他高兴地笑了。
He completed the exercise easily.他轻而易举地完成了练习。
He readily accepted the challenge.他欣然接受了挑战。 三、以“able, ible, le”结尾的形容词,去掉“e”加“y”
形容词:
His gentle touch woke her.他温柔的抚摸唤醒了她。
He sat on the comfortable chair.他坐在舒适的椅子上。
副词:
He touched her gently.他轻轻地抚摸她。
He sat comfortably.他舒服地坐着。
四、以“l”结尾的形容词,双写“l”加“y”,也即直接加“ly”
形容词:
Your house is beautiful.你的房子很漂亮。
She is a careful driver.她开车很小心。
副词:
Your house is decorated beautifully.你的房子装饰得很漂亮。
She listened carefully.她仔细地听着。 五、以“ic”结尾的形容词,副词应该以“ally”结尾
形容词:
He died in a tragic accident.他死于一场悲惨的事故。
The room had basic amenities.这个房间有基本的便利设施。
副词:
He died tragically.他悲惨地死了。
She is basically being nice.她基本上是和蔼可亲的。 Public 是个例外,它对应的副词是 publicly. 六、形容词和副词同形
形容词:
He has a fast car.他有一辆快车。
The test was too hard.考试太难了。
He gave a wrong answer.他回答错了。
副词:
Don’t drive too fast.别开得太快。
He didn’t work hard.他工作不努力。
He behaved wrong.他的行为是错误的。 七、good 对应的副词是 well 八、以”ly“结尾的形容词不能通过加”ly“而构成副词。用这些词作副词必须用不同的形式。